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| Flora Udos Choice Childrens Probiotic 60 caps |
"8 child-specific bacterial strains at an appropriate strength, designed specifically to reflect healthy childhood microflora.A child's healthy microflora will closely resemble that of an adult but due to their smaller size, children need much smaller quantities of the same bacteria.The specific strains used in Children's Blend have been specially chosen for their value to children's health and have been formulated to the viable count appropriate for children.Ingredients:Each vegetarian capsule is guaranteed to contain not less than 2 billion total viable cells at Best Before date of:Lactobacillus casei: 25%Lactobacillus rhamnosus: 25%Lactobacillus acidophilus: 20%Lactobacillus plantarum: 10%Streptococcus thermophilus: 7%Bifidobacterium bifidum: 5%Bifidobacterium breve: 5%Lactobacillus bulgaricus: 3%In a base of: microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate and ascorbic acid.Suggested Use:Consume one capsule per day on a full stomach to maintain healthy intestinal flora or three capsules per day on a full stomach as a therapeutic treatment when suffering from intestinal disorders.Storage: Children's Blend may be frozen. Refrigeration ensures maximum potency and stability however Children's Blend can be left unrefrigerated for short periods of time, making it convenient for travel."
Price: 12.99

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| Flora Udos Choice Enzyme blend 90 caps |
"Many people recognize that they just feel better when they take a digestive enzyme with every meal. It eases digestion, reduces distress and the fatigue and bloating that often come after over-eating. Udo's Choice Enzyme Blend is a simpler formula than the other Udo's Choice enzymes, yet is potent enough to boost absorption of nutrients from dairy products, refined sugars, fruits, vegetables and any of the foods in a realistically healthy, balanced diet. Ideal for those with no specific health concerns.Ingredients:Each cap contains:Amylase: 5,000 DUProtease: 12,500 HUTGlucoamylase: 4.5 AGUMalt diastase: 270 DPoPectinase with Phytase: 7.5 ENDOPGULipase: 150 FCC LUCellulase: 400 CUInvertase: 100 SULactase: 500 ALUBromelain: 50,000 FCC PUOTHER INGREDIENTS:Beet root fiber, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate and maltodextrin in a vegetarian capsule made of water and hypromellose USP.Suggested Use:Consume 1 capsule before meals. For heavy meals, consume an additional capsule during the meal. Contents of capsule can be mixed with warm not piping hot food. Enzymes are heat sensitive. Do not take them with very hot items. Store in a cool, dry place.Warnings:Keep out of the reach of children. May irritate an existing ulcer. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration FDA. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease"
Price: 22.99

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| Flora Udos High Lignan 3 6 9 Oil Blend 17oz |
"Udo's Choice Oil Blend is a unique blend of oils and nutritional co-factors that meet all of the esential fatty acid needs of your body. Formulated by author and nutritional authority, Udo Erasmus, Ph. D. and made by combining certified organic flax, sesame, sunflower oil and other unrefined oils, lecithin GMO-free and tocotrienol.Ingredients:Flax oil, sunflower oil, sesame oil, fiber blend, coconut oil, evening primrose oil, rice germ and bran oil, soy lecithin, oat germ and bran oil, tocotrienols.Suggested Use:The cloudy layer in the oil is unique to this blend. To obtain its benefits, shake bottle gently before each use. Take 1 tablespoon two times daily with meals.Product Facts:Serving Size tbsp 1Servings Per 33Calories 125Fat Calories 125Total Fat g 14Sat. Fat g 1.5Trans Fat G 0Polyunsaturated Fat mg 10Monounsaturated Fat mg 3Omega-3 fatty acids g 6Omega-6 fatty acids g 3Omega-9 fatty acids g 3"
Price: 21.99

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| Flora Udos Choice Infants Probiotic 2.64oz |
"7 infant toddler-specific bacterial strains at an appropriate strength, designed specifically to reflect healthy infant microflora.The bifidobacteria, including B. infantis, B. bifidum and B. breve, should represent the largest population of beneficial bacteria in babies, whose immune defences are not yet fully working. Babies pick up these friendly bacteria from their mothers during their passage through a clean and healthy birth canal. Studies show that B. infantis was found in approximately 60% of full-term newborns who were born vaginally and only 9% of babies born by caesarean section. Formula fed babies also have significant differences from breastfed babies in the composition of their gut microflora because the heat used to pasteurize formula kills all bacteria. The specific strains used in Infant's Blend have been specially chosen for their value to infant health and have been formulated to the viable count appropriate for infants.Ingredients:Each gram of powder is guaranteed to contain not less than 1 billion total viable cells at Best Before date of:Lactobacillus casei: 35%Streptococcus thermophilus: 20%Bifidobacterium infantis: 15%Lactobacillus acidophilus: 15%Bifidobacterium bifidum: 5%Bifidobacterium breve: 5%Lactobacillus bulgaricus: 5%In a base of: maltodextrin and ascorbic acid.Suggested Use:Dissolve half 12 a teaspoon once a day in formula or other liquid to maintain healthy intestinal flora or dissolve half 12 a teaspoon three times a day in formula or other liquid as a therapeutic treatment when suffering from intestinal disorders.Storage: Infant's Blend may be frozen. Refrigeration ensures maximum potency and stability however Infant's Blend can be left unrefrigerated for short periods of time, making it convenient for travel."
Price: 15.99

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| Flora Udos Choice 3 6 9 Oil Blend 17oz |
"Udo's 369 Oil Blend is a special blend of carefully chosen, natural, unrefined, EFA-rich oils that has a pleasant, nutty, buttery taste. It contains oils from fresh, certified organic flax, sesame, sunflower and evening primrose seeds as well as oils from rice and oat germ, providing 'minor' ingredients with major health benefits. This oil blend has added non-GMO soy lecithin, which improves oil digestion and provides the building materials for healthy cell membranes. Udo's 369 Oil Blend also contains medium chain triglycerides, which are easy to digest and assimilate and can be used directly by our cells as a source of energy without increasing fat deposits.Udo's 369 Oil Blend is pressed and filtered in a state-of-the-art, low heat, light and oxygen-free environment to maximize stability and provide nutritional value and freshness. Nitrogen purged, amber glass bottles are filled with the oil blend and then nitrogen flushed to eliminate oxygen. The bottles are then capped and packed in a box to further protect the ingredients and ensure the highest possible quality. It is kept refrigerated in storage and ice packed when in transit when the weather dictates to keep the heat sensitive EFAs fresh.Ingredients:Flax oil, sunflower oil, sesame oil, coconut oil, evening primrose oil, soy lecithin, rice bran and germ oils, oat bran and germ oils, tocotrienols.Suggested Use:The cloudy layer in the oil is unique to this blend. To obtain its benefits, shake bottle gently before each use. Take 1 tablespoon two times daily with meals.Product Facts:Serving Size tbsp 1Servings Per 33Calories 125Fat Calories 125Total Fat g 14Sat. Fat g 1.5Trans Fat g 0Polyunsaturated Fat mg 10Monounsaturated Fat mg 3Omega-3 fatty acids g 6Omega-6 fatty acids g 3Omega-9 fatty acids g 3"
Price: 21.99

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| Flora Flora Udos Choice 3 6 9 Oil Blend 8.5oz |
"Udo's 369 Oil Blend is a special blend of carefully chosen, natural, unrefined, EFA-rich oils that has a pleasant, nutty, buttery taste. It contains oils from fresh, certified organic flax, sesame, sunflower and evening primrose seeds as well as oils from rice and oat germ, providing 'minor' ingredients with major health benefits. This oil blend has added non-GMO soy lecithin, which improves oil digestion and provides the building materials for healthy cell membranes. Udo's 369 Oil Blend also contains medium chain triglycerides, which are easy to digest and assimilate and can be used directly by our cells as a source of energy without increasing fat deposits.Udo's 369 Oil Blend is pressed and filtered in a state-of-the-art, low heat, light and oxygen-free environment to maximize stability and provide nutritional value and freshness. Nitrogen purged, amber glass bottles are filled with the oil blend and then nitrogen flushed to eliminate oxygen. The bottles are then capped and packed in a box to further protect the ingredients and ensure the highest possible quality. It is kept refrigerated in storage and ice packed when in transit when the weather dictates to keep the heat sensitive EFAs fresh.Ingredients:Flax oil, sunflower oil, sesame oil, coconut oil, evening primrose oil, soy lecithin, rice bran and germ oils, oat bran and germ oils, tocotrienols.Suggested Use:The cloudy layer in the oil is unique to this blend. To obtain its benefits, shake bottle gently before each use. Take 1 tablespoon two times daily with meals.Product Facts:Serving Size tbsp 1Servings Per 16Calories 125Fat Calories 125Total Fat g 14Sat. Fat g 1.5Trans Fat g 0Polyunsaturated Fat mg 10Monounsaturated Fat mg 3Omega-3 fatty acids g 6Omega-6 fatty acids g 3Omega-9 fatty acids g 3"
Price: 13.99

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| Flora Udos Choice Oil Blend 90 caps |
"A Certified Organic Blend of Flax and Other Nutritionally Superior OilsUdo's Choice Oil Blend is a special blend of carefully chosen, natural, unrefined, EFA-rich oils that has a pleasant, nutty, buttery taste. It contains oils from fresh, certified organic flax, sesame, sunflower and evening primrose seeds as well as oils from rice and oat germ, providing 'minor' ingredients with major health benefits. This oil blend has added non-GMO soy lecithin, which improves oil digestion and provides the building materials for healthy cell membranes. Perfected Oil Blend also contains medium chain triglycerides, which are easy to digest and assimilate and can be used directly by our cells as a source of energy without increasing fat deposits.Ingredients:Flax oil, sunflower oil, sesame oil, coconut oil, evening primrose oil, soy lecithin, rice bran and germ oils, oat bran and germ oils, tocotrienols.Suggested Use:Take 2 caps three times per day with meals.Product Facts:Serving Size caps 2Servings Per 45Calories 20Fat Calories 20Total Fat g 2Polyunsaturated Fat g 1.5Monounsaturated Fat g .5Omega-3 fatty acids g 920Omega-6 fatty acids g 460Omega-9 fatty acids g 400"
Price: 15.99

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| Flora Udos Choice Super 5 Probiotic 60 lozenges |
"Beneficial bacteria are needed to protect against the nonbeneficial organisms that cause thrush, gum conditions, tooth decay, inflamed mouth tissue, and bad breath. In order for these beneficial bacteria to implant and be effective, they must come into direct contact with the mouth, teeth, gums and throat. For this reason, each lozenge should be slowly dissolved in the mouth after meals.The specific strains used in Super 5 have been specially chosen for their value to oral health and have been formulated to the appropriate viable count.Ingredients:Each chewable lozenge is guaranteed to contain not less than 1 billion total viable cells at Best Before date of:Lactobacillus acidophilus: 60%Bifidobacterium bifidum: 15%Lactobacillus bulgaricus: 15%Streptococcus thermophilus: 5%Lactobacillus salivarius: 5%In a base of: maltodextrin, Sucanat, micro-crystalline cellulose, natural raspberry flavour, ascorbic acid, citric acid, magnesium stearate and natural colour.Suggested Use:Dissolve one lozenge gently in mouth per day on a full stomach to maintain healthy intestinal flora or dissolve three lozenges gently in mouth per day on a full stomach as a therapeutic treatment when suffering from intestinal disorders.Storage: Super 5 may be frozen. Refrigeration ensures maximum potency and stability. However, Super 5 can be left unrefrigerated for short periods of time, making it convenient for travel."
Price: 14.99

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| Flora Udos Choice Super 8 Probiotic 30 caps |
"8 bacterial strains to improve yeast overgrowth, designed specifically with a higher percentage and concentration of L. acidophilus.Beneficial bacteria, pathogenic bacteria and yeast should balance each other out in the intestines. However, when the balance is disrupted by modern diet, chlorinated water, stress or medications, a yeast overgrowth may occur, causing, leaky gut syndrome and resulting in digestion problems, allergies and auto immune disorders. Super 8 has been specially formulated to be effective against this yeast overgrowth known as Candida.The specific strains used in Super 8 have been specially chosen for their value to upper bowel health and have been formulated to the appropriate viable count.Ingredients:Each vegetarian capsule is guaranteed to contain not less than 20 billion total viable cells at Best Before date of:Lactobacillus acidophilus: 45%Lactobacillus rhamnosus: 25%Streptococcus thermophilus: 10%Lactobacillus plantarum: 7%Bifidobacterium bifidum: 6%Bifidobacterium longum: 3%Lactobacillus bulgaricus: 3%Lactobacillus salivarius: 1% In a base of: micro-crystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate and ascorbic acid.Suggested Use:Consume one capsule per day on a full stomach to maintain healthy intestinal flora or three capsules per day on a full stomach as a therapeutic treatment when suffering from intestinal disorders.Storage: Super 8 may be frozen. Refrigeration ensures maximum potency and stability however Super 8 can be left unrefrigerated for short periods of time, making it convenient for travel."
Price: 16.99

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| Flora Udos Choice Enzyme Blend 60 Caps |
"For improved digestion of all food groups A potent, full-spectrum blend of 10 active enzymes intended to replace enzymes lost in cooking and processing of food Contains enzymes that break down proteins, fats, carbohydrates, fiber, starch, milk sugar and complex sugars throughout the entire digestive tract Helps alleviate GI distress such as occasional gas, bloating, acid reflux, heartburn, constipation and diarrhea Helps maximize absorption of available nutrients from food, which leads to increased energy levels Many people recognize that they just feel better when they take a digestive enzyme with every meal. It eases digestion, reduces distress and the fatigue and bloating that often come after over-eating. Udo's Choice Enzyme Blend is a simpler formula than the other Udo's Choice enzymes, yet is potent enough to boost absorption of nutrients from dairy products, refined sugars, fruits, vegetables and any of the foods in a realistically healthy, balanced diet. Ideal for those with no specific health concerns.Suggested Use:Directions: Consume 1 capsule before meals. For heavy meals, consume an additional capsule during the meal. Contents of capsule can be mixed with warm not piping hot food. Enzymes are heat sensitive. Do not take them with very hot items. Store in a cool, dry place.Product Facts:Supplement Facts: Serving Size: 1 Caps Servings Per Container 60 Amount Per Serving Amylase: 5,000 DU Protease: 12,500 HUT Glucoamylase: 4.5 AGU Malt diastase: 270 DPo Pectinase with Phytase: 7.5 ENDOPGU Lipase: 150 FCC LU Cellulase: 400 CU Invertase: 100 SU Lactase: 500 ALU Bromelain: 50,000 FCC PU OTHER INGREDIENTS: Beet root fiber, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate and maltodextrin in a vegetarian capsule made of water and hypromellose USP."
Price: 16.99

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| Flexsports International Power Wrist - Wrist Wrap Gloves |
"Flexsports wrist wrap gloves offer support and stability to the wrist while providing added grip and comfort for a variety of activities. Flexsport wrist wrap gloves are constructed with a half finger design and padded throughout the plam and finger areas. The glove has an elastic wrist wrap to support the entire wrist. Flexsports International uses the finest whole piece leather available. The high quality leather is accompanied by spandex backing for comfort. The wrist wrap is constructed out of durable two inch elastic to support the wrist."
Price: 10.95

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| 1Fast400 1000 0 Gelatin Capsules 1000 capsules |
"Empty capsules allow you to fill your own powders at desired potencies, and avoid tablet binders and fillers. Buying powdered vitamins and filling your own capsules can save up to 50% off most retail prices. Our empty Gelatin Caps are Kosher and Halal vendor certified. Gelatin Caps 00 ,depending on the powder, can hold between 546 - 1092 mg. Gelatin Caps 0, depending on the powder, can hold between 408 - 816 mg. Gelatin Caps 1, depending on the powder, can hold between 300 - 600 mg."
Price: 7.49

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| 1Fast400 1000 00 Gelatin Capsules 1000 capsules |
"Empty capsules allow you to fill your own powders at desired potencies, and avoid tablet binders and fillers. Buying powdered vitamins and filling your own capsules can save up to 50% off most retail prices. Our empty Gelatin Caps are Kosher and Halal vendor certified. Gelatin Caps 00 ,depending on the powder, can hold between 546 - 1092 mg. Gelatin Caps 0, depending on the powder, can hold between 408 - 816 mg. Gelatin Caps 1, depending on the powder, can hold between 300 - 600 mg."
Price: 10.50

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| 1Fast400 20-Beta-HydroxyEcdystrone 60% 30 grams |
"Supports Muscle Increased Protein Synthesis Ecdysterone 20-Beta-Hydroxyecdysterone : A naturally occurring phytochemical found in herbs such as Cyanotis vaga. An herbal extract that promotes the perfect environment when you're trying to build muscle. What is it and where does it come from It's known by other names of course, the technical name is 20-Beta-Hydroxyecdysterone and other common names are: ecdisten, ecdysone, isoinokosterone, 20-hydroxyecdysone and ecdysterone. Interestingly, it was first discovered in insects acting as an invertebrate polyhydroxylated sterolic growth hormone. Actually, insects depend on it for their survival. Could there be some correlation between insects superior strength ratio and this compound What would the effects be on vertebrates such as mammals If we had the proportionate strength of an ant, for example, we could easily pick up a car. Even if a fraction of this power could be available through ecdysterone supplementation, the idea of supplementing with bug juice just isn't too appealing. Luckily, it's not obtained through insects for supplementation It happens to exist as a compound in the herbs RhaponticumLeuzeae and Cyanotis vaga, and is therefore a naturally occurring phytochemical. Until recently however, it was not easily available. Although Ecdysterone has been known and tested in Russia since 1988, it never received much attention because there existed no cost-effective way to extract it. Russian researchers and scientists had a very pure version developed, but it was costly...20,000 per kilogram. The only other choice was Suma extract, which contained so little ecdysterone that it would have been ineffective as a viable ecdysterone-supplementation option. The breakthrough technology, in-vitro cell cultivation, provided the needed purity and concentration of ecdysterone to make it a viable option for economical supplementation. This is great news for anyone wanting to increase lean muscle mass, decrease fat and improve performance. How Does Ecdysterone Work The single most important factor in maximizing muscle growth is environment. Ecdysterone works to create the perfect muscle-building environment in the body, among other positive effects. The perfect conditions for creating the perfect muscle building environment include maintaining a positive nitrogen balance and increasing protein synthesis along with intelligent, consistent exercise and a balanced diet rich in protein. It's long been understood that if the body was able to maintain the perfect anabolic environment, maximum muscle growth would occur. Maintaining positive nitrogen balance and increased protein synthesis without also incurring hormonal side-effects was the trick. This is why researchers became so enthralled with ecdysterone when Doctor Burdette in 1963 found that ecdysterone enhanced the rate of protein synthesis. This was the beginning of over 50 studies showing the remarkable effects of ecdysterone on the body while simultaneously showing now side effects. Now, with the increased economical availability of pure concentrated ecdysterone by 1fast400, the picture is finally becoming more complete. How Should it be Taken This plant sterol kick-starts protein synthesis in muscle and keeps it up at a faster clip. Shoot for a dose of at least 2 mg per pound of bodyweight per day or about 300-600 mg per day taken as 2-3 divided doses with high-protein meals. Take one of those doses immediately after your workout on training days. PROTEIN SYNTHESIS STACK Ecdysterone 100-300 mg immediately after workout Leucine 5 g before and immediately after workout Whey Protein 30-50 g before and immediately Isolate after workout Packing Information: These powders are reduced down from kilo sizes. Each powder is put into a HDPE container, Heat Sealed, and labeled with dosing based off 14 tsp. Some items may be hygroscopic and may clump during shipment. This does not effect the efficacy of the product, but just the texture."
Price: 19.99

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| 1Fast400 5-HTP 20g |
"Mood Enhancer Sleep Support Weight loss What is 5-HTP 5-Hydroxytryptophan 5-HTP is an amino acid that is the intermediate step between tryptophan and the important brain chemical serotonin. There is a massive amount of evidence that suggests that low serotonin levels are a common consequence of modern living. The lifestyle and dietary practices of many people living in this stress-filled era results in lowered levels of serotonin within the brain. As a result, many people are overweight, crave sugar and other carbohydrates, experience bouts of depression, get frequent headaches, and have vague muscle aches and pain. What is the best way to take 5-HTP For most people, the dosage should be started at 50 mg three times per day. If the response is inadequate after two weeks, increase the dosage to 100 mg three times per day. This recommendation will greatly reduce the mild symptoms of nausea often experienced during the first few weeks of 5-HTP therapy. Because 5-HTP does not rely on the same transport vehicle as L-tryptophan, it can also be taken with food. But, if you are taking 5-HTP for weight loss it should be taken 20 minutes before meals. What is the Evidence for 5-HTP MigraineSome research indicates that 5-HTP may reduce the frequency and severity of migraines, however large randomized controlled trials are needed. In one study, 124 people were given 5-HTP 600 mgday or the drug methysergide. After 6 months, 5-HTP was found to be as effective as methysergide in reducing the severity and duration of migraines. Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by fatigue, widespread pain in the muscles, ligaments and tendons, and multiple tender points. A double-blind, placebo controlled study looked at 5-HTP or placebo in 50 people with fibromyalgia. After four weeks, there was improvement in pain, stiffness, anxiety, fatigue, and sleep. Side effects were mild and transient. Sleep Support Serotonin is converted into melatonin, a hormone needed to regulate sleep-wake cycles. Because 5-HTP is thought to increase serotonin levels, it may increase melatonin and help normalize sleep patterns 5-HTP for Mood Support Yes. In fact, there is excellent documentation that 5-HTP is an effective in supporting mood. 5-HTP often produces very good results in patients who are unresponsive to standard methods. These patients received 5-HTP at dosages averaging 200 mg daily but ranging from 50 to 600 mg per day. Significant improvement was noted. What effect does 5-HTP have on weight loss As far back as 1975, researchers demonstrated that administering 5-HTP to rats that were bred to overeat and be obese resulted in significant reduction in food intake. It turns out that these rats have decreased activity of the enzyme that converts tryptophan to 5-HTP and subsequently to serotonin. In other words, these rats are fat as a result of a genetically determined low level of activity of the enzyme that starts the manufacture of serotonin from tryptophan. As a result, these rats never get the message to stop eating until they have consumed far greater amounts of food than normal rats. There is much circumstantial evidence that many humans are genetically predisposed to obesity. This predisposition may involve the same mechanism as that observed in rats genetically predisposed to obesity. In other words, many people may be predisposed to being overweight because they have a decreased conversion of tryptophan to 5-HTP and, as a result, decreased serotonin levels. By providing preformed 5-HTP, this genetic defect is bypassed and more serotonin is manufactured. 5-HTP literally turns off hunger. The early animal studies that used 5-HTP as a weight loss aid have been followed by a series of three human clinical studies of overweight women, conducted at the University of Rome. The first study showed that 5-HTP was able to reduce caloric intake and promote weight loss despite the fact that the women made no conscious effort to lose weight. The average amount of weight loss during the five-week period of 5-HTP supplementation was a little more than 3 pounds. The second study sought to determine whether 5-HTP helped overweight individuals adhere to dietary recommendations. The twelve-week study was divided into two six-week periods. For the first six weeks, there were no dietary recommendations for the second six weeks the women were placed on a 1,200-calorie diet. As shown in Table 1, the women who took the placebo lost 2.28 pounds, while the women who took the 5-HTP lost 10.34 pounds. As in the previous study, 5-HTP appeared to promote weight loss by promoting satiety-the feeling of satisfaction-leading to fewer calories being consumed at meals. Every woman who took the 5-HTP reported early satiety. In the third study involving 5-HTP, for the first six weeks there were no dietary restrictions, and for the second six weeks the women were placed on a 1,200-calorie-per-day diet. The results from this study were even more impressive than the previous studies for several reasons. The group that received the 5-HTP had lost an average of 4.39 pounds at six weeks and an average of 11.63 pounds at 12 weeks. In comparison, the placebo group had lost an average of only 0.62 pounds at six weeks and 1.87 pounds at twelve weeks. The lack of weight loss during the second six-week period in the placebo group obviously reflects the fact that the women had difficulty adhering to the diet. Early satiety was reported by 100 percent of the subjects during the first six-week period. During the second six-week period, even with severe caloric restriction, ninety percent of the women taking 5-HTP reported early satiety. Many of the women who received the 5-HTP 300 mg three times per day reported mild nausea during the first six weeks of therapy. However, the symptom was never severe enough for any of the women to drop out of the study. No other side effects were reported. Fibromyalgia and Migraines.....how does 5-HTP help The history of the development of 5-HTP as an effective treatment for fibromyalgia began with studies on the drug fenclonine. This drug blocks the enzyme which converts tryptophan to 5-HTP and as a result blocks serotonin production. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, it was thought that increased serotonin formation may promote migraine headaches the opposite of what was later proved, i.e., increasing serotonin levels reduce migraine headache occurrence. The researchers discovered that providing headache sufferers with fenclonine resulted in very severe muscle pain. This effect was exactly opposite of what was expected, but led to some important advances in the understanding of fibromyalgia--a way to induce its severe symptoms of as well as symptoms nearly identical to EMS, the condition caused by contaminated L-tryptophan. The researchers also discovered that migraine sufferers reacted to the drug much more than non-headache sufferers. In fact, in most normal subjects fenclonine produced no fibromyalgia. These occurrences highlight just how sensitive migraine sufferers are to low serotonin levels. 1FAST400 5-HTP Prices vs Competitors Prices 1Fast400 20g 14.99 Primaforce 12g 14.99 Now Foods 12g 17.99 MRM 6g 14.99 Jarrow 6g 19.56 5-HTP comes in a bulk powder that is 380mg per 14 teaspoon scoop. Recommended stacks: Sleep : 5-HTP, melatonin, zma Mood: L-theanine, 5-HTP, St. Johns Wort"
Price: 14.99

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| 1Fast400 Acesulfame Potassium 20 grams |
"No Calorie Sweetener What is it Acesulfame K is 180-200 times sweeter than sucrose table sugar, as sweet as aspartame, about half as sweet as saccharin, and one-quarter the sweetness of sucralose. Like saccharin, it has a slightly bitter aftertaste, especially at high concentrations. Kraft Foods has patented the use of sodium ferulate to mask acesulfame's aftertaste. Alternatively, acesulfame K is often blended with other sweeteners usually sucralose or aspartame. These blends are reputed to give a more sugar-like taste where each sweetener masks the other's aftertaste, and to exhibit a synergistic effect wherein the blend is sweeter than its components. Unlike aspartame, acesulfame K is stable under heat, even under moderately acidic or basic conditions, allowing it to be used in baking, or in products that require a long shelf life. Where else is it found Popular products containing acesulfame K include Diet Coke Plus, Diet Rite Cola, 7up Plus, Fruit Shoot, Pepsi Max, Coca-Cola Zero and Vanilla Coke Zero, Pepsi ONE, Lilt Zero, Fresca, Diet Coke with Splenda, Sprite Zero, Powerade, Trident gum, Wrigley's Spearmint gum,Wrigley's Juicy Fruit red gum, some SoBe products, XS Energy Drink, Propel Fitness Water, Bundaberg Diet Ginger Beer, Sugarfree Red Bull, Diet Lipton Green Tea with Citrus, Diet Arizona Energy Drinks, Danone Silhouette spring water-based beverage, Presidents Choice PC 0 Cola, Nestle Pure Life Natural Fruit Flavored Water Beverages, sugarfree Jell-O, Monster Energy low carb, 4C Drink Mixes, Equal table sweetener, and Girl Scouts Sugar Free Little Brownies. In carbonated drinks it is almost always used in conjunction with another sweetener, such as aspartame or sucralose. The compound is also popular in protein powders used by athletes and bodybuilders Optimum Nutrition's Whey Gold Standard is one brand of powder that uses Acesulfame K."
Price: 4.99

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| 1Fast400 Acetyl-L-Carnitine 100 Capsules500 mg |
"L-carnitine is a trimethylated amino acid that plays essential roles in many areas of the body, including fatty acid translocation and muscle function. Carnitine is also acetylated into the ester Acetyl-L-carnitine ALCAR in the brain, liver, and kidney. ALCAR also plays a variety of roles in the body, including increasing acetylcholine production and stimulation of protein and membrane phospholipid synthesis. Orally administered L-carnitine and ALCAR have profound anti-aging and nutrient repartitioning properties, and the effects of supplementing with them have been extensively researched in many areas, including exercise performance, weight loss, treatment of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, diabetic neuropathy, depression and many other neurological disorders, treatment of alcoholism, treatment of cardiovascular diseases, insulin resistance, and many others. The carnitines are excellent supplements for athletes, as well as anyone who wants to look and feel thier best. Studies with both ALCAR and L-carnitine have shown that they have potent nutrient repartitioning effects, and there are some studies indicating that L-carnitine can increase exercise performance."
Price: 16.99

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| none Complete Diet Aid Stack |
"The Complete Diet Aid is a combination of supplements used to lose body fat while retaining lean mass. This stack has become very popular over the last year, and many users report exceptional results. Each ingredient serves a purpose, and many of them are synergistic. In addition to the effect on body composition, this stack offers many other possible benefits, such as improved mood, concentration, and general health. This article will briefly outline the benefits of each ingredient, as well as their combinations. Acetyl-L-carnitine Acetyl-L-carnitine ALCAR is the acetylated version of the amino acid L-carnitine, and is similar in effect, although many believe it to be superior. Oral administration of ALCAR causes pronounced fat loss andor lean mass gain in animals, presumably by increasing the oxidation of fatty acids 1. In healthy women, only 700 milligrams of L-carnitine, along with choline, caused a 1% decrease in body fat level over 35 days compared to placebo and also increased fat utilization during exercise 2. As an added benefit, L-carnitine also improves exercise performance in individuals with impaired exercise tolerance and improved markers of recovery after resistance training in healthy individuals 3-8. ALCAR is also considered to be a potent brain nutrient, showing a multitude of beneficial effects on the brains of both young and old rats, and it has been used in the treatment Alzheimer's and Parkinson's 9-15. Studies in humans with cardiovascular diseases have also found L-carnitine to have a profound impact on survival rate and other cardiovascular variables 16-19. Alpha lipoic acid Alpha lipoic acid ALA is a potent antioxidant and glucose disposal agent. As an antioxidant, ALA may protect against possible pro-oxidant properties of CLA and ALCAR 20-21. ALA is also synergistic with ALCAR in improving cognitive function 11. In combatting exercise-induced oxidative stress, ALA has been shown to be a superior antioxidant, and this in turn may improve skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity 22-23. Like ALCAR, ALA also has strong cardioprotective properties 24-25. Conjugated linoleic acid Conjugated linoleic acid CLA is a unique omega-6 fatty acid or rather, group of fatty acids and weight loss aid. CLA interacts with a variety of enzymes which in turn increase lipolysis and downregulate lipogenesis 26-27. Oral CLA administration has been found to cause fat loss in mice, hamsters, rats, chickens, dogs, and pigs, and in three trials in humans 26-27. CLA is also an effective anti-carcinogen, and inhibits a variety of cancer types in experimental animals 27-29. There are some possible side effects of CLA, such as increased insulin resistance, lipid peroxidation, and liver steatosis 26-27, but these should be more than counteracted by the other ingredients in the stack, many of which will prevent or reverse these conditions 24, 30-32. Biotin Biotin serves multiple purposes in this stack. Because it is structurally similar, ALA may reduce biotin stores 33, so supplemental biotin is included to protect against this. Increasing dietary biotin also helps prevent liver steatosis in animals 35, but it is unknown whether or not it would make a difference if the state was CLA-induced. Finally, biotin may act as another insulin sensitizing agent via induction of glucokinase synthesis 34. Green tea Green tea, the final ingredient in the stack, offers a multitude of benefits. Studies indicate that green tea leads to a significant increase in energy expenditure and weight loss in humans, and this effect is much larger than that which can be attributed to the caffeine alone 36-37. This is because green tea inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl-transferase COMT, which in turn causes an increase in lipolytic hormone levels 36-38. Like CLA, green tea has strong anti-cancer properties, and high intake of green tea has been associated with an increase in lifespan of 3.8-7.6 years 39. EGCG, widely regarded as the most active ingredient in green tea, is another potent antioxidant, and green tea improves plasma antioxidant capacity in healthy humans 40-41. Green tea also offers a significant improvement in cardiovascular health 39. Suggested dosage and use Acetyl-L-carnitine: 1-2 capsules 2-3 times daily 1-3 g daily Biotin: 1 capsule daily at any time 5 mg daily CLA: 1-4 softgels 2 times daily with meals 2-8 g daily Green tea extract: 3-6 capsules or more daily 1200 mg daily R-ALA: 1-3 capsules before and after each workout 200-600 mg daily For more in-depth information on the ingredients, see these articles: ALA Information Biotin and Health Conjugated Linoleic Acid Green Tea L-Carnitine Description If you have any questions or comments regarding this article, please email dvdtlsnbulknutrition.com. References 1. Iossa S, Mollica MP, Lionetti L, Crescenzo R, Botta M, Barletta A, Liverini G. Acetyl-L-carnitine supplementation differently influences nutrient partitioning, serum leptin concentration and skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiration in young and old rats. J Nutr 2002 Apr1324:636-42 2. Hongu N, Sachan DS. Carnitine and choline supplementation with exercise alter carnitine profiles, biochemical markers of fat metabolism and serum leptin concentration in healthy women. J Nutr 2003 Jan1331:84-9 3. Iyer RN, Khan AA, Gupta A, Vajifdar BU, Lokhandwala YY. L-carnitine moderately improves the exercise tolerance in chronic stable angina. J Assoc Physicians India 2000 Nov4811:1050-2 abstract 4. Loster H, Miehe K, Punzel M, Stiller O, Pankau H, Schauer J. Prolonged oral L-carnitine substitution increases bicycle ergometer performance in patients with severe, ischemically induced cardiac insufficiency. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 1999 Nov136:537-46 abstract 5. Sloan RS, Kastan B, Rice SI, Sallee CW, Yuenger NJ, Smith B, Ward RA, Brier ME, Golper TA. Quality of life during and between hemodialysis treatments: role of L-carnitine supplementation. Am J Kidney Dis 1998 Aug322:265-72 abstract 6. Feinfeld DA, Kurian P, Cheng JT, Dilimetin G, Arriola MR, Ward L, Manis T, Carvounis CP. Effect of oral L-carnitine on serum myoglobin in hemodialysis patients. Ren Fail 1996 Jan181:91-6 abstract 7. Watanabe S, Ajisaka R, Masuoka T, Yamanouchi T, Saitou T, Toyama M, Takeyasu N, Sakamoto K, Sugishita Y. Effects of L- and DL-carnitine on patients with impaired exercise tolerance. Jpn Heart J 1995 May363:319-31 abstract 8. Volek JS, Kraemer WJ, Rubin MR, Gomez AL, Ratamess NA, Gaynor P. L-Carnitine L-tartrate supplementation favorably affects markers of recovery from exercise stress. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2002 Feb2822:E474-82 9. Beal MF. Bioenergetic approaches for neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol 200353 Suppl 3:S39-47 discussion S47-8 10. Montgomery SA, Thal LJ, Amrein R. Meta-analysis of double blind randomized controlled clinical trials of acetyl-L-carnitine versus placebo in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 2003 Mar182:61-71 11. Liu J, Head E, Gharib AM, Yuan W, Ingersoll RT, Hagen TM, Cotman CW, Ames BN. Memory loss in old rats is associated with brain mitochondrial decay and RNADNA oxidation: partial reversal by feeding acetyl-L-carnitine andor R-alpha -lipoic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002 Feb 19994:2356-61 12. Yasui F, Matsugo S, Ishibashi M, Kajita T, Ezashi Y, Oomura Y, Kojo S, Sasaki K. Effects of chronic acetyl-L-carnitine treatment on brain lipid hydroperoxide level and passive avoidance learning in senescence-accelerated mice. Neurosci Lett 2002 Dec 163343:177-80 abstract 13. Liu J, Atamna H, Kuratsune H, Ames BN. Delaying brain mitochondrial decay and aging with mitochondrial antioxidants and metabolites. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2002 Apr959:133-66 14. De Angelis C, Scarfo C, Falcinelli M, Perna E, Reda E, Ramacci MT, Angelucci L. Acetyl-L-carnitine prevents age-dependent structural alterations in rat peripheral nerves and promotes regeneration following sciatic nerve injury in young and senescent rats. Exp Neurol 1994 Jul1281:103-14 15. Bertoni-Freddari C, Fattoretti P, Caselli U, Paoloni R. Acetylcarnitine modulation of the morphology of rat hippocampal synapses. Anal Quant Cytol Histol 1996 Aug184:275-8 abstract 16. Rizos I. Three-year survival of patients with heart failure caused by dilated cardiomyopathy and L-carnitine administration. Am Heart J 2000 Feb1392 Pt 3:S120-3 17. Singh RB, Niaz MA, Agarwal P, Beegum R, Rastogi SS, Sachan DS. A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of L-carnitine in suspected acute myocardial infarction. Postgrad Med J 1996 Jan72843:45-50 abstract 18. Ghidini O, Azzurro M, Vita G, Sartori G. Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of L-carnitine in congestive heart failure. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol 1988 Apr264:217-20 abstract 19. Mondillo S, Faglia S, D'Aprile N, Mangiacotti L, Campolo MA, Agricola E, Palazzuoli V. Therapy of arrhythmia induced by myocardial ischemia. Association of L-carnitine, propafenone and mexiletine. Clin Ter 1995 Dec14612:769-74 abstract 20. Hagen TM, Ingersoll RT, Wehr CM, Lykkesfeldt J, Vinarsky V, Bartholomew JC, Song MH, Ames BN. Acetyl-L-carnitine fed to old rats partially restores mitochondrial function and ambulatory activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Aug 4 9516: 9562-6. 21. Basu S, Riserus U, Turpeinen A, Vessby B. Conjugated linoleic acid induces lipid peroxidation in men with abdominal obesity. Clin"
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