ExcitingAds!
ExcitingAds! Search

Directory A-B C-E F-H I-K L-N O-Q R-T U-W X-Z

ExcitingAds! HowStuffWorks.com: Civil War - RSS

↑ Grab this Headline Animator

 

 

Site Map

 

 
Plastic Broadhead Blowgun Dart 10 piece kit
Terminator .50 Caliber Blowgun Dart Plastic Broadhead Dart -10 piece kit for .50 Caliber Blowguns
Price: 2.99


Brigadier 9mm Blank Firing Pistol
Originally manufactured for foreign military training scenarios. After these exercises were completed the guns were returned to the manufacturer and completely refurbished to original military specs.
This replica gun cannot be converted to fire live ammo. The barrel is plugged and has a red dot at the end in compliance with ATF regulations. No federal license required.

Item Features:
  • Caliber: 9mm PA Blanks
  • Finish: Black and Nickel
  • Length: 8 1/2"
  • Weight: 2 1/2 lbs.
  • Includes: 1 Magazine
    Price: 99.99


  • Brigadier 9mm Blank Firing Pistol - Black
    Originally manufactured for foreign military training scenarios. After these exercises were completed the guns were returned to the manufacturer and completely refurbished to original military specs. This replica gun cannot be converted to fire live ammo. The barrel is plugged and has a red dot at the end in compliance with ATF regulations. No federal license required. Item Features: Caliber : 9mm PA Blanks Finish : Black Length : 8 1/2" Weight : 2 1/2 lbs. Includes : 1 Magazine

    Note: AMMO ships FedEx GROUND. Shipping by air violates Federal Laws. If  ordered with a gun shipping by air we will ship separately by ground and charge the additional shipping amount to your card. Ground to West Coast takes a week.

    SHIPPED TO verifiable credit card BILLING ADDRESS or a shipping address as registered with your financial institution only. 

    Adult Signature Required for delivery. Shipped to USA addresses only. Restricted Sales:  You must be at least 18 years of age.  

    Please read safety procedures prior to ordering. Be sure all safety practices are followed. click here to read

    Note:
    Price: 99.99



    Can Safe - Bottle Brisk Ice Tea Diversion Safe
    Most burglars spend less than six minutes inside a victims home and only have time to check the most obvious places for valuables. These unique "safes" allow you to hide valuables inside common household products - one of the last places a thief would think to look. According to the Chicago Police these units are better than a locked safe and a thousand times cheaper. Note: This concealment gadget contains NO Brisk Ice Tea product. It is manufactured for the purpose of hiding valuables including cash, keys, jewelry, etc
    Price: 14.99


    Deluxe Western Silver Badge - Special Police
    Deluxe Western Silver Badge - Special Police Size: 2" X 2" Historically correct, solid copper, that are nickel-plated, then silver plated and finally antiqued. Complete with pin backs
    Price: 14.99


    C02 Cartridges 5 Pack
    FirePower 12G C02 Cartridges. Single 12g CO2 cartridge for use with air pistols and paintball guns. Because CO2 Cartridges are under pressure, they are not allowed to ship via any air transportation.
    Price: 3.99


    Black Wood Nunchucks with Cobra design and Swivel Ball Bearing Chain
    These heavy weight, black wood nunchucks are perfect for experienced nunchuck users. These black wood nunchucks have a ball bearing chain for a realistic feel and reaction. There ia a colorful cobra design that really gives them a genuine martial arts look. Each chuck measures 11 3/4 inches in overall length. The chain measures 5 /12 inches long. The nunchucks weigh about 14.4 oz. SHIPS TO USA ADDRESSES ONLY
    Price: 12.99


    Nunchucks with Swivel Ball Bearing Chain
    12" Hard wood chuck with swivel ball bearing chain and carved-in star and dragon design. The wood finish is glossy. The star is at the top of the nunchuck and has an imitation red gem the middle. The carved dragon has two imitation pearl colored gem eyes.
    Price: 11.99


    Nunchucks with Swivel Ball Bearing Chain
    These heavy weight, white wood nunchucks are perfect for experienced nunchuck users. These white wood nunchucks have a ball bearing chain for a realistic feel and reaction. There ia a colorful black Panther design that really gives them a genuine martial arts look. Each chuck measures 12 inches in overall length. The chain measures 5 /12 inches long. The nunchucks weigh about 14.4 oz.
    SHIPS TO USA ADDRESSES ONLY

    Price: 10.99


    Nunchucks with Swivel Ball Bearing Chain
    These heavy weight, black wood nunchucks are perfect for experienced nunchuck users. These black wood nunchucks have a ball bearing chain for a realistic feel and reaction. There ia a silver and black dragon design that really gives them a genuine martial arts look. Each chuck measures 12 inches in overall length. The chain measures 5 /12 inches long. The nunchucks weigh about 14.4 oz. SHIPS TO USA ADDRESSES ONLY
    Price: 11.99


    Tiger Image Nunchucks with Swivel Ball Bearing Chain
    These heavy weight, dark blue wood nunchucks are perfect for experienced nunchuck users. These nunchucks have a ball bearing chain for a realistic feel and reaction. There ia a colorful tiger picture that really gives them a genuine martial arts look. Each chuck measures 11 3/4 inches in overall length. The chain measures 5 /12 inches long. The nunchucks weigh about 13.2 oz. SHIPS TO USA ADDRESSES ONLY
    Price: 10.99


    Nunchucks with Swivel Ball Bearing Chain
    Beautiful acrylic nunchucks with a Bruce Lee design. These sturdy nunchucks have an overall length of 28" and weigh 15 oz. They have a solid metal chain measuring 5 1/2" with a swivel base. Ships only to USA
    Price: 11.99


    REVOLVER, 1851 NAVY .36 CAL
    This unique, elegant, and rugged non-firing replica is an exact reproduction of the Navy revolver carried by Wild Bill Hickok. This is a non-firing replica of the famous .36 caliber 1851 Revolver
    Price: 178.00


    DELUXE HICKOK BOXED SET
    This unique, elegant, and rugged non-firing replica is an exact reproduction of the Navy revolver carried by Wild Bill Hickok. This non firing replica of the famous .36 caliber 1851 Revolver is presented in a wood shadow box with a form fitting foam insert locks the model into place, allowing for table-top or wall-display. Following the Civil War, Bill Hickok became known as a well known scout, Indian fighter, lawman, and the most famous gunfighter of the frontier. It is said that this pistol never left his side. He was shot in the back during a poker game in a saloon in Deadwood, South Dakota in 1876. The hand he was holding (black Aces and Eights) is still known as the "Dead Man's Hand" today. The re-creation is a masterpiece of the gunsmith�s art, sheathed in gleaming nickel with every screw, spring and fitting in full working order. Every sculpted detail of the bald eagle � America�s symbol of freedom � will be captured in the grip of this magnificent antique replica gun. The shimmering backstrap of this reproduction is electroplated with gold. The intricate scrollwork of this famous old west pistol includes the powerful portrayal of a naval battle on the cylinder � every detail is emphasized by the hand-rubbed patina. The precision, functioning single action and loading lever of this cap and ball revolver share with the operator a realistic feel of what the original owner may have felt on the frontier. This Collector's Classic is one of the finest replicas in the world today. All Collector's Classics pieces are exclusive to the Collector's Armoury, Ltd. Images and content may not be reproduced without consent. Features Gun Length: Full Size 13.5" Gun Weight: 2.5 lbs
    Price: 245.00


    DELUXE HICKOK FRAME SET
    This unique, elegant, and rugged non-firing replica is an exact reproduction of the Navy revolver carried by Wild Bill Hickok. This non-firing replica of the famous .36 caliber 1851 Revolver is diplayed on a wood frame with brass hangars and identification plaque. Following the Civil War, Bill Hickok became known as a well known scout, Indian fighter, lawman, and the most famous gunfighter of the frontier. It is said that this pistol never left his side. He was shot in the back during a poker game in a saloon in Deadwood, South Dakota in 1876. The hand he was holding (black Aces and Eights) is still known as the "Dead Man's Hand" today. The re-creation is a masterpiece of the gunsmith�s art, sheathed in gleaming nickel with every screw, spring and fitting in full working order. Every sculpted detail of the bald eagle � America�s symbol of freedom � will be captured in the grip of this magnificent antique replica gun. The shimmering backstrap of this reproduction is electroplated with gold. The intricate scrollwork of this famous old west pistol includes the powerful portrayal of a naval battle on the cylinder � every detail is emphasized by the hand-rubbed patina. The precision, functioning single action and loading lever of this cap and ball revolver share with the operator a realistic feel of what the original owner may have felt on the frontier. This Collector's Classic is one of the finest replicas in the world today. All Collector's Classics pieces are exclusive to the Collector's Armoury, Ltd. Images and content may not be reproduced without consent. Features Length: Full Size 13.5" Weight: 2.5 lbs
    Price: 180.00


    REVOLVER, SCHOFIELD .44 CAL
    REVOLVER, SCHOFIELD .44 CAL
    Price: 180.00


    WYATT Earp Revolver with Frame
    This unique .44 caliber Schofield is allegedly the only surviving gun from the West�s most famous gunfight: The O.K. Corral. This non-firing replica of the famous .44 caliber Schofield owned by Wyatt Earp is displayed in a a handsome wood shadow box with identification plaque and locks neatly into form fitting foam to allow for table-top or wall-display. Details overlooked in other replicas are not missed in this re-creation, such as a tiny notch in front of the trigger, a subtle short gauge on the barrel, and a missing screw on the butt plate. Every detail of this replica is exactly according to the original. This elaborately engraved reproduction is sheathed in nickel plate and carries a rugged elegance befitting a professional gambler and gunfighter of the Western Frontier. This piece will be available as of February, 2008. A master engraver has painstakingly matched every fine line and flourish of the this polished, nickel-plated, antique replica gun�s unique scrollwork � on the barrel, cylinder, hammer, frame, backstrap and triggerguard. With the hammer at half-cock, you can �break� the gun open to reload, just as they did in the old days. Thumb up the hatch, swing the frame down on its hinge, and the shell-extractor glides out from the cylinder�retracting again when the gun is fully open. The 8� barrel worked to the advantage of a marksman, dampening muzzle kick and enhancing accuracy. For fast reloads, the entire frame swings down, revealing all six chambers. This Collector's Classic is one of the finest replicas in the world today. All Collector's Classics pieces are exclusive to the Collector's Armoury, Ltd. Images and content may not be reproduced without consent in writing specifically referring to these rare models. Features Gun Full Size: 13.5" Gun Weight: 2.5lbs
    Price: 245.00


    DELUXE WYATT EARP FRAME SET
    This unique .44 caliber Schofield is allegedly the only known surviving gun from the West�s most famous gunfight: The O.K. Corral. This non-firing replica of the famous .44 caliber Schofield owned by Wyatt Earp is displayed on a handsome wood frame with brass hangars and an identification plaque. Details overlooked in other replicas are not missed in this re-creation, such as a tiny notch in front of the trigger, a subtle short gauge on the barrel, and a missing screw on the butt plate � every detail of this piece is exactly according to the original. This elaborately engraved reproduction is sheathed in nickel plate and carries a rugged elegance befitting a professional gambler and gunfighter of the Western Frontier. A master engraver has painstakingly matched every fine line and flourish of the this polished, nickel-plated, antique replica gun�s unique scrollwork � on the barrel, cylinder, hammer, frame, backstrap and triggerguard. With the hammer at half-cock, you can �break� the gun open to reload, just as they did in the old days. Thumb up the hatch, swing the frame down on its hinge, and the shell-extractor glides out from the cylinder�retracting again when the gun is fully open. The 8� barrel worked to the advantage of a marksman, dampening muzzle kick and enhancing accuracy. For fast reloads, the entire frame swings down, revealing all six chambers. This Collector's Classic is one of the finest replicas in the world today. All Collector's Classics pieces are exclusive to the Collector's Armoury, Ltd. Images and content may not be reproduced without consent in writing specifically referring to these rare models. Features Gun Overall Length: 13.5" Gun Weight: 2.5lbs
    Price: 190.00


     

    War

    War is the reciprocal and violent application of force between hostile political entities aimed at bringing about a desired political end-state via armed conflict. In his seminal work, On War, Carl Von Clausewitz calls war the "continuation of political intercourse, carried on with other means."[1] War is an interaction in which two or more militaries have a “struggle of wills”.[2] When qualified as a civil war, it is a dispute inherent to a given society, and its nature is in the conflict over modes of governance rather than sovereignty. War is not considered to be the same as mere occupation, murder or genocide because of the reciprocal nature of the violent struggle, and the organized nature of the units involved.

    War is also a cultural entity, and its practice is not linked to any single type of political organisation or society. Rather, as discussed by John Keegan in his “History Of Warfare”, war is a universal phenomenon whose form and scope is defined by the society that wages it. [3] The conduct of war extends along a continuum, from the almost universal tribal warfare that began well before recorded human history, to wars between city states, nations, or empires. A group of combatants and their support is called an army on land, a navy at sea, and air force in the air. Wars may be prosecuted simultaneously in one or more different theatres. Within each theatre, there may be one or more consecutive military campaigns. A military campaign includes not only fighting but also intelligence, troop movements, supplies, propaganda, and other components. Continuous conflict is traditionally called a battle, although this terminology is not always fed to conflicts involving aircraft, missiles or bombs alone, in the absence of ground troops or naval forces.

    War is not limited to the human species, as ants engage in massive intra-species conflicts which might be termed warfare. It is theorized that other species also engage in similar behavior, although this is not well documented. [4][5][6]

    Contents

    [hide]

    [edit] History of war

    Main article: History of war

    Some believe war has always been with us; others stress the lack of clear evidence that war is not in our prehistoric past, and the fact that many peaceful, non-military societies have and still do exist.


    Originally, war likely consisted of small-scale raiding. Since the rise of the state some 5000 years ago, military activity has occurred over much of the globe. The advent of gunpowder and the acceleration of technological advances led to modern warfare.

    Since the close of the Vietnam War, the ideas expounded by the Prussian military theorist Carl von Clausewitz (1780-1831) have come to thoroughly permeate American military writing, doctrinal, theoretical, and historical. His book On War, first published (as Vom Kriege) in 1832, was adopted as a key text at the Naval War College in 1976, the Air War College in 1978, the Army War College in 1981. It has always been central at the U.S. Army's School for Advanced Military Studies at Leavenworth (founded in 1983). The U.S. Marine Corps's brilliant little philosophical field manual FMFM 1: Warfighting (1989) is essentially a distillation of On War, and the newer Marine Corps Doctrinal Publications (MCDPs, c.1997) are equally reflective of Clausewitz's basic concepts.*1

    This is not the first time Clausewitz has been in fashion. Indeed, On War has been the bible of many thoughtful soldiers ever since Field Marshal Helmuth von Moltke attributed to its guidance his stunning victories in the wars of German unification (1864, 1866, 1870-71). Nor is it the first time that individual American soldiers and military thinkers have been attracted by his ideas: George Patton, Albert Wedemeyer, and—especially—Dwight Eisenhower were intensely interested in what he had to say.

    It is, however, the first time that the American armed forces as institutions have turned to Clausewitz. While the philosopher had insisted that war was "simply the expression of politics by other means," the traditional attitude of American soldiers had been that "politics and strategy are radically and fundamentally things apart. Strategy begins where politics end. All that soldiers ask is that once the policy is settled, strategy and command shall be regarded as being in a sphere apart from politics."*2 The sudden acceptability of Clausewitz in the wake of Vietnam is not difficult to account for, for among the major military theorists only Clausewitz seriously struggled with the sort of dilemma that American military leaders faced in the aftermath of their defeat. Clearly, in what had come to be called in scathing terms a "political war," the political and military components of the American war effort had come unstuck. It ran against the grain of America's military men to criticize elected civilian leaders, but it was just as difficult to take the blame upon themselves. Clausewitz's analysis could not have been more relevant:

    The more powerful and inspiring the motives for war,... the more closely will the military aims and the political objects of war coincide, and the more military and less political will war appear to be. On the other hand, the less intense the motives, the less will the military element's natural tendency to violence coincide with political directives. As a result, war will be driven further from its natural course, the political object will be more and more at variance with the aim of ideal war, and the conflict will seem increasingly political in character.*3

    When people talk, as they often do, about harmful political influence on the management of war, they are not really saying what they mean. Their quarrel should be with the policy itself, not with its influence.

    Vom Kriege (IPA[fɔm ˈkʁiːgə]) is a book on war and military strategy by Prussian general Carl von Clausewitz, written mostly after the Napoleonic wars, between 1816 and 1830, and published posthumously by his wife in 1832. It has been translated into English several times as On War. On War is actually an unfinished work; Clausewitz had set about revising his accumulated manuscripts in 1827, but did not live to finish the task. His wife eventually compiled all the work and the final two chapters Clausewitz never finished.

    On War is one of the first books on modern military strategy. This is mainly due to Clausewitz' integration of politics and social and economic issues as some of the most important factors in deciding the outcomes of a war. It is one of the most important treatises on strategy ever written, and is prescribed at various military academies to this day.

    Contents

    [hide]

    [edit] History

    Carl von Clausewitz was a Prussian officer among those baffled by how the armies of the French Revolution and Napoleon had changed the nature of war through their ability to motivate the populace and thus unleash war on a greater scale than had previously been the case in Europe. Clausewitz was well educated and had a strong interest in art, science, and education, but he was a professional soldier who spent a considerable part of his life fighting against Napoleon. There is no doubt that the insights he gained from his experiences, combined with a solid grasp of European history, provided much of the raw material for the book. On War represents the compilation of his most cogent observations.

    Note: Clausewitz states that Napoleon's tactics were not revolutionary at all and that Napoleonic Warfare did not change anything greatly in military history. The technology of weaponry for the most part remained static, and new strategies weren't developed, but rather Napoleon refurbished old ones, mixing them into one grand strategy.

    [edit] Synopsis

    The book contains a wealth of historical examples used to illustrate its various concepts. Frederick II of Prussia (the Great) figures prominently for having made very efficient use of the limited forces at his disposal. Napoleon also is a central figure.

    Among many strands of thought, three stand out as essential to Clausewitz' concept:

    • War must never be seen as a purpose to itself, but as a means of physically forcing one's will on an opponent ("War is not merely a political act, but also a real political instrument, a continuation of political commerce, a carrying out of the same by other means."[1]).
    • The military objectives in war that support one's political objectives fall into two broad types: "war to achieve limited aims" and war to "disarm” the enemy: “to render [him] politically helpless or militarily impotent."
    • The course of war will tend to favor the party employing more force and resources (a notion extended by Germany's leaders in World War One into "total war"—the pursuit of complete military victory regardless of the political consequences).

    Military strategy is a national defence policy implemented by military organisations to pursue desired strategic goals.[1] Derived from the Greek strategos, strategy when it appeared in use during the 18th century[2], was seen in its narrow sense as the "art of the general"[3], 'the art of arrangement' of troops.[4] Military strategy deals with the planning and conduct of campaigns, the movement and disposition of forces, and the deception of the enemy. The father of modern strategic study, Carl von Clausewitz, defined military strategy as "the employment of battles to gain the end of war." Liddell Hart's definition put less emphasis on battles, defining strategy as "the art of distributing and applying military means to fulfil the ends of policy" Hence, both gave the pre-eminence to political aims over military goals, ensuring civilian control of the military.

    Contents

    [hide]

    [edit] Fundamentals

    "You must not fight too often with one enemy, or you will teach him all your art of war." Napoleon Bonaparte

    Military strategy is the plan and execution of the contest between very large groups of armed adversaries. It involves each opponent's diplomatic, informational, military, and economic resources wielded against the other's resources to gain supremacy or reduce the opponent's will to fight. It is a principle tool to secure the national interest. A contemporary military strategy is developed via military science. [5] It is as old as society itself. It is a subdiscipline of warfare and of foreign policy. In comparison, grand strategy is that strategy of the largest of organizations which are currently the nation state, confederation, or international alliances. Military strategy has its origins before the Battle of the Ten Kings and will endure through the space age. It is larger in perspective than military tactics which is the disposition and maneuver of units on a particular sea or battlefield.[6]

    [edit] Background

    Military strategy in the 19th century was still viewed as one of a trivium of "arts" or "sciences" that govern the conduct of warfare; the others being tactics, the execution of plans and manœuvering of forces in battle, and logistics, the maintenance of an army. The view had prevailed since the Roman times, and the borderline between strategy and tactics at this time was blurred, and sometimes categorization of a decision is a matter of almost personal opinion. Carnot, during the French Revolutionary Wars thought it simply involved concentration of troops.[7]

    The Battle of Siffin, illustration from a 19th century manuscript by Muhammad Rafi Bazil.

    Strategy and tactics are closely related and exist on the same continuum.

     

     

    Site Map

     

     

    Site map

     

    ROV ZEUS Gold Coin Glitter Water Globe
    SS Republic Coaster Set
    Tortoise Bead Earrings
    Replica Coin in Sterling Silver Bezel
    Dancing Woman Replica
    Slide Necklace
    Blue China Necklace with Black Bead Center
    Square Spirits Bottle - Olive Green /Glass
    1861-O State of Louisiana Issue Liberty Seated Half Dollar
    SS Republic Gold Coins Print Framed

    Privacy Statement Advertise with us All rights reserved ExcitingAds® 1998-2008